Sunday, September 28, 2014

Chaos=Stress

As a child often I would witness my Mom and Dad argue over the littlest things. Things that children shouldn't hear. Things that children wouldn't understand. Accusations of martial cheating, communication, and distance were often the basis of their conversations. Today as an adult I understand that hearing these arguments were inappropriate for a child to hear. These arguments were stressors as a child. Often I would felt uneasy, unwanted, and ready to get pass the disputes so that they would give me some attention. These arguments would linger for weekends or weeks and a time. According to Bergner children whose early experiences were highly stressful and who lacked nurturing caregivers may have impaired the limbic systems (Bergner, 2014). I do not believe my limbic system was impaired because I eventually learned how to remove myself from the environment. I joined school organizations to occupy more of my time. I visited friends and family on weekends. I learned how to protect myself.

Due to my experience as a child with a chaotic atmosphere I was curious to find a country with children in the same predicament. I choose to research Iraq due to the consistent war and conflict. Iraq is probably the most dangerous insecure country. Kidnappings, car bombs and assassinations are apart of their everyday lives. These traumatic events can be stressors for children. Many live in poverty and wish they could live in America. According to the CIA Factbook maternal and infant mortality rates are extremely low which could be a sign of different stressors during and after pregnancy.

63 deaths/100,000 live births (2010)
country comparison to the world: 98
total: 37.53 deaths/1,000 live births
country comparison to the world: 62
male: 41.57 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 33.28 deaths/1,000 live births (2014 est.)

Berger, K. S. (2014). The Developing Person Through Childhood 6th Edition. New York, NY: Worth Publishers.
War child. (2014, September 25). Retrieved from worldchild.org/uk



Friday, September 12, 2014

WASH…..Global Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene

In America we are so fortunate! To be able to buy clean water, process a water purification system and be able to use water limitless. According to the CDC “Global access to safe water, adequate sanitation, and proper hygiene education can reduce illness and death from disease, leading to improved health, poverty reduction, and socio-economic development (CDC, 2014).” Many countries lack access to clean water. Various factors influence this deterioration, including population growth, rapid urbanization, land use, industrial discharge of chemicals, and factors resulting from climate change. Nearly two million children die each year due to diarrhea and other infectious diseases resulting from unsafe drinking water, inadequate sanitation, and poor hygiene (CDC, 2014). In Kenya, 12.5 million people do not have access to an improved drinking water source (CDC, 2014). To prevent these deaths, CDC developed the Safe Water System (SWS), which includes a water treatment solution, vessels for safe water storage, and educa­tional materials to improve household water handling and hygiene practices. This program is just one example on how to improve access to clean water.

So how does all of this impact us?
Knowing this need inspires me to help. After researching I found numerous websites of organizations to help fund water treatment solutions and the building of water wells.


Center for Diease Control and Prevention. (2014, September 11). Retrieved from CDC: http://www.cdc.gov/washington/~cdcatWork/pdf/safe_water_kenya.pdf
Center for Diease Control and Prevention. (2014, September 11). Retrieved from CDC: http://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/global/


Saturday, September 6, 2014

My Birthing Experience

My first labor experience took place August 16th, 2011 at 1:00 am. I remember thinking I would have a natural birth, but that turned into the biggest joke of my entire pregnancy. The contractions were out of this world! My husband remained calm but I was in complete pain. I cried so much, I thought my eyes would bleed. After trying several breathing techniques, I screamed for medication to control the pain. I was given My request was answered and they offered the infamous epidural. The epidural was explained as a local anesthesia into my spine though a needle. I was ready for anything until I heard the anesthesiologist say they needed my consent and one of the outcomes could leave me PARALYZED or cause nerve damage. I was in fear at that moment....but decided to go ahead with the epidural anyway. My first baby girl was born on her due date 8/16/2011 weighing 6 pounds 14 oz.

My second labor experience was totally different. During a regular prenatal examination February 13, 2014, cervical insufficiency was discovered which included being dilated 4 cm and my bag being close to exposure. I was admitted to the hospital and diagnosed as a high risk pregnancy patient due to high risk of miscarriage at 21 weeks and 3 days pregnant. I was informed of the amniocentesis procedure and Cerclage surgery with epidural as options and placed on bed rest. After reviewing the options I decided to go ahead with the cerclage surgery to close up my cervix. 

The surgery was successful and I was released February 18, 2014. Shortly after the surgery I received notice of termination from my job February 22, 2014 and went into labor February 23, 2014. The labor was stopped and through medication and I was admitted into the hospital for bed rest until the end of my pregnancy with my due date being June 23, 2014. Unfortunately with everything taking place I delivered prematurely February 26, 2014 to my second daughter weighing 1 pound 3 oz. During my second labor all I could think about was the survival of my child. My total outlook from my first birth to my second was completely different. The life of the NICU (NeoNatal Intensive Care Unit) is a new world filled with modern technology and equipment, doctors, nurses and premature babies. Today due to the grace of God my daughter is now 8 pounds 4 oz. 

For this assignment I decided to share these two examples which highlight the fears of both birthing experiences: Epidurals, premature birth and preemie babies. 

The Birthing Experience in Parts of Asia Compared to America:
According to an article titled The Best and Worst Places to Give Birth, these excerpts resonated with me.

"If Bangladeshi women give birth in a hospital, they're often berated by the staff and prevented from reciting religious verses that they traditionally use as a source of comfort and pain management.
Bangladesh are looked down upon for expressing the pain of childbirth, which usually happens at home. Korean women are discouraged from getting pain medication but often have episiotomies forced on them.
Almost all women in China, Japan and Korea now give birth in hospitals. In the more urban parts of China, C-sections are considered highly desirable, a sign of status and wealth; some hospitals have C-section rates as high as 90%."

Lastly, Over 60% of preterm births occur in Africa and South Asia according WHO World Health Organization. Afghanistan having the worst infant mortality rate in the world.  


Based on this information I can only thank God that I live in America where religion is considered a right, pain is required to be managed in hospitals, and being mistreated can lead to a lawsuit and quality hospitals and modern technology are readily available.